今仔日閣收著人寄來ê巿,咧討論英國PISA閱讀素養測驗bai的原因:
http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/letters/letters-future-of-the-nhs-2159469.html
彼內底Krashen教授嘛有寫一篇文章,主要ê論點佮進前所講ê仝款:散赤影響著閱讀ê表現。
"American scores on an international test of reading (the PISA) show exactly the same thing that UK scores show: children of poverty don't read very well. American students in schools with few children of poverty scored near the top of the world, those in schools with mostly high-poverty children scored near the bottom of all countries tested."
散赤對閱讀會有影響ê原因:散食囡仔資源無夠,佇學校抑是社區接觸著冊ê機會,因為按呢罕得讀冊,閱讀ê能力自然無好。
"The research tells us why: studies done world-wide show that high poverty means less access to books at home, in school and in the community. This results in less reading, and less reading means lower performance on reading tests. "
Krashen教授認為會當佇散赤ê所在提供圖書館ê服務。
"A necessary part of the solution: more support for libraries and librarians in high-poverty areas."
台灣除了有散赤ê問題,升學主義對閱讀興趣ê培養嘛有真大ê傷害。阮chia ê國中,聽講逐禮拜,甚至逐工咧考試,有ê學校逐禮拜排名次。去夠高中換文言文來蹧躂囡仔,背課文背註解,一本冊薄薄薄,讀歸學期,我看咱佇學校讀ê冊,確實會予人愈讀愈chheh。
2010年12月23日 星期四
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